CENÁRIO ECONÔMICO BRASILEIRO DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: REFLEXÕES NO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL E NO MUNICIPIO DE NOVA ANDRADINA

Abstract

This work aims to present the reflections on the Brazilian economy, in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul and in the municipality of Nova Andradina during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pointing out aspects of opening and closing companies, job creation sectors, companies listed on the stock exchange and among other consequences generated in the market. The research is based on a bibliographic review regarding the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic, through books, electronic magazines, periodicals and consolidated data with the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and the Unified Health System (SUS) and other information relevant to the study area. In Brazil, small businesses were responsible for more than 65% of the total volume of jobs generated in the country. In 2020, the Ministry of Economy and the Central Bank were the main bodies, which contributed to the promotion of credit during the pandemic period, allowing lines of resources for individuals and legal entities, however, access depended on evaluation criteria and business sustainability. For the State of Mato Grosso do Sul and the municipality of Nova Andradina, the Economic Freedom Law – Law 13,874 of 09/20/2019 (JUCEMS, 2021) contributed to the improvement of simplified electronic registration of new companies and the integration of commercial boards.