ANÁLISE DA SEGURANÇA OPERACIONAL EM UMA PLANTA BENEFICIADORA DE GRÃOS

Abstract

This study addresses the operational safety analysis of a vacuum disc dryer in a grain processing plant. The research employed the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) technique to identify and prioritize failure modes, their effects, and causes within the equipment's operational system. Data were collected through on-site visits, interviews with a multidisciplinary team, and document analysis of the equipment. Critical failures were identified, such as issues with the compressed air line valve and other components that directly affect safety and productivity. Recommended actions included the implementation of preventive and corrective maintenance, as well as improvements in continuous monitoring. Key results highlighted the application of FMEA to reduce risks and enhance the operational reliability of the dryer. It was concluded that efficient risk management not only ensures employee safety but also stabilizes the production process, being essential for preventing severe failures and potential damages. The study recommends expanding the use of FMEA to other industrial equipment in the company for analysis and the development of integrated maintenance strategies.