Estudos sobre a pessoa idosa: uma abordagem multidimensional

Abstract

The work entitled “STUDIES ON OLDER ADULTS: A MULTIDIMENSIONAL APPROACH” aims to bring discussions about the aging process, which is a natural occurrence that goes through all stages of the life cycle and encompasses a wide range of gradual changes, including physical, psychosocial and spiritual transformations. The multidimensionality of older adults is discussed through six integrative literature reviews, bringing current reflections. One of the themes addressed is sexuality, which does not disappear with age, but which still suffers prejudice in our society, and which can be aggravated by periods of social isolation. Loneliness in times of pandemic is also a problem that arises, as its impact on the mental health of older adults can be long-lasting, especially if they are institutionalized. Another concern is the violence to which these people are subjected, as a factor that impacts physical and mental health. Telemedicine stands out as a positive result of the pandemic, with its ability to provide access to healthcare remotely and avoid physical contact, benefiting a large number of people, including those in palliative care, who were able to continue receiving care remotely. Finally, we reviewed studies on how older people cope with grief today, to understand the different ways of dealing with loss and improving their quality of life and health.